Ikimono KokuhoLiving Treasures of Japan
Prefectural Natural Monument
Insects

Japanese Luehdorfia (Gifu butterfly)

Luehdorfia japonica

Photo: Alpsdake / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

The Japanese Luehdorfia is a yellow-and-black striped butterfly that appears only in early spring and is called the spring goddess. Its larvae feed on wild ginger, and adults visit flowers such as dog-tooth violets in woodland. Endemic to Japan, it lives in satoyama of Honshu, and its habitats in Kanagawa and Okayama are Natural Monuments.

Scientific name
Luehdorfia japonica
Group
Insects
Prefectures
Kanagawa, Okayama
Japanese Red List (Ministry of the Environment)
VulnerableMinistry of the Environment Red List 2020
When to see
March to June
日本語
ギフチョウ
简体中文
日本虎凤蝶

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Natural Monuments related to the Japanese Luehdorfia (Gifu butterfly)

When to see

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Best timeSeason

Adults appear once a year in spring. According to Gifu Prefecture, they emerge from late March to early June, though timing varies greatly with altitude and snowmelt.

Exhibit source

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Frequently asked questions

Yes. The Japanese Luehdorfia (Gifu butterfly) is protected as a Natural Monument (0 national and 2 prefectural designations). Each designated site is listed under "Natural Monuments related to the Japanese Luehdorfia (Gifu butterfly)" on this page.

The Japanese Luehdorfia (Gifu butterfly) is designated as a species without a fixed area and lives in places such as Kanagawa, Okayama.

The Japanese Luehdorfia (Gifu butterfly) is mainly seen in March to June. Adults appear once a year in spring. According to Gifu Prefecture, they emerge from late March to early June, though timing varies greatly with altitude and snowmelt.

The Japanese Luehdorfia (Gifu butterfly) is listed as "Vulnerable" in the Ministry of the Environment Red List 2020 (listed as ギフチョウ).

Animals related to the Japanese Luehdorfia (Gifu butterfly)

Animals in the same group or designated in the same area.

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