Ikimono KokuhoLiving Treasures of Japan
National Natural Monument
Birds

Black-tailed Gull

Larus crassirostris

Photo: gg_copen / CC BY-NC 4.0 / iNaturalist

The Black-tailed Gull is a gull with a black band on its tail and a cat-like call that gave it its Japanese name. It breeds in large colonies on Japan's coasts and islands. Breeding sites such as Kabushima in Hachinohe and Teuri Island in Hokkaido are designated Natural Monuments and have long been cherished locally.

Scientific name
Larus crassirostris
Group
Birds
Prefectures
Hokkaido, Aomori, Iwate, Miyagi, Yamagata, Wakayama, Shimane, Oita
Japanese Red List (Ministry of the Environment)
VulnerableMinistry of the Environment 5th Red List (2026)
When to see
February to August
日本語
ウミネコ
简体中文
黑尾鸥

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Natural Monuments related to the Black-tailed Gull

Where to see the Black-tailed Gull

Facilities whose official websites show this animal on display. Exhibits can change, so check each facility's latest information before you go.

When to see

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Best timeSeason

Kabushima in Hachinohe, Aomori, is a Natural Monument breeding colony where about 30,000 birds gather. They spend roughly February to August on the island and move to Shikoku, Kyushu and elsewhere in winter.

Exhibit source

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Frequently asked questions

Yes. The Black-tailed Gull is protected as a Natural Monument (6 national and 5 prefectural designations). Each designated site is listed under "Natural Monuments related to the Black-tailed Gull" on this page.

The Black-tailed Gull is designated as a species without a fixed area and lives in places such as Hokkaido, Aomori, Iwate, Miyagi, Yamagata, Wakayama, Shimane, Oita.

You can see the Black-tailed Gull at Kobe Municipal Oji Zoo, Yokohama Zoological Gardens ZOORASIA, among others (confirmed on each facility's official website on 2026-10-15).

The Black-tailed Gull is mainly seen in February to August. Kabushima in Hachinohe, Aomori, is a Natural Monument breeding colony where about 30,000 birds gather. They spend roughly February to August on the island and move to Shikoku, Kyushu and elsewhere in winter.

The Black-tailed Gull is listed as "Vulnerable" in the Ministry of the Environment 5th Red List (2026) (listed as ウミネコ).

Animals related to the Black-tailed Gull

Animals in the same group or designated in the same area.

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