Ikimono KokuhoLiving Treasures of Japan
Prefectural Natural Monument
Insects

Kumejima Firefly

Nipponoluciola owadai

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The Kumejima Firefly is found only on Kumejima in Okinawa. Its larvae live in water and feed on snails. Adults appear from late March to around mid-May, usually peaking in mid- to late April, and glow along waterways. Because it is sensitive to changes in the island's waterside habitat and its range is small, it is protected as a Natural Monument of Okinawa Prefecture.

Scientific name
Nipponoluciola owadai
Group
Insects
Prefectures
Okinawa
Japanese Red List (Ministry of the Environment)
Critically EndangeredMinistry of the Environment Red List 2020
When to see
March to May
日本語
クメジマボタル
简体中文
久米岛萤

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Best timeSeason

Endemic to Kumejima, Okinawa. Adults appear from late March to mid-May, peaking in mid- to late April. Males sometimes synchronize their flashing.

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Designated as a species without a fixed area. Markers show related prefectures.

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Frequently asked questions

Yes. The Kumejima Firefly is protected as a Natural Monument (0 national and 1 prefectural designations). Each designated site is listed under "Natural Monuments related to the Kumejima Firefly" on this page.

The Kumejima Firefly is designated as a species without a fixed area and lives in places such as Okinawa.

The Kumejima Firefly is mainly seen in March to May. Endemic to Kumejima, Okinawa. Adults appear from late March to mid-May, peaking in mid- to late April. Males sometimes synchronize their flashing.

The Kumejima Firefly is listed as "Critically Endangered" in the Ministry of the Environment Red List 2020 (listed as クメジマボタル).

Animals related to the Kumejima Firefly

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